to give up | 諦める |
masu Form
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Plain Form
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Other Forms
te form | 諦めて |
ba form | 諦めれば |
potential | 諦められる |
imperative | 諦めろ |
volitional | 諦めよう |
passive | 諦められる |
causative | 諦めさせる |
caus. passive1 | 諦めさせられる |
caus. passive2 | - |
[vt] = Transitive verb / [vi] = Intransitive verb / G1, G2, G3 = Group 1, 2, 3
ba form = conditional form / caus.passsive1 = causative passive long form / caus.passsive2 = causative passive short form
Basic structures
[ subject ] は [ something ] を 諦める
Example sentences
1. |
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Aしゃ company A, けいかく plan, project
2. |
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せんきょ election, -で particle indicating situation, scene, field, group, etc.,
まけて te form of makemasu; lose (game, election, betting), be defeated,
しゅしょう Prime Minister, ぞうぜい raise taxes, increase taxes, -ようだ it seems, it looks
選561,挙562,負302,首566,相544,増359,税365,諦1826
3. |
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きゅうりょう salary, pay, wages, さがった ta form of sagarimasu; go down, fall, drop
-ので because, therefore, so,
いえ house, かう to buy, purchase, -の forming a noun phrase; doing, to do, that...
給594,料181,下42,私76,家79,買119,諦1826
4. |
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ふじさん Mt. Fuji, のぼる to climb, -つもり plan to do, intend to do, -が a conjunction meaning "but",
あさ morning, おおあめ heavy rain, downpour, -の forming a noun phrase; doing, to do, that...,
あきらめよう volitional form of akirameru
今32,日19,富834,士918,山61,登549,朝111,大36,雨84,諦1826
5. |
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かのじょ girlfriend , (boyfriend/girlfriend) に ふられる he/she leaves one, be jilted,
あきらめられない potential nai form of akirameru
6. |
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なんど・・・-ても no matter how many times, しっぱい [sv] failure, ぜったい absolutely, never
何30,度155,失519,敗520,絶1091,対458,諦1826
Functional patterns used in the sentences (Chapter numbers are from Building Up Conversation)
akirameta yoo da
plain form + yoo desu:It seems, It looks
Level 3 Chapter 8
kyuuryoo ga sagatta node
plain form + node:expressing a reason or a cause; because, therefore
Level 2 Chapter 3
ie o kau no / noboru no
-koto, -no:Noun Modifier
Level 2 Chapter 13
noboru tsumori datta
verb root form + tsumori:I plan to do
Level 2 Chapter 2
shippai shitemo
te form + mo, (-temo):even if, even
Level 2 Chapter 8
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